Aiming for higher studies or teaching in a university? Both are honourable options to consider, but you might be confused by the question: NET or SET? 

Both exams are an eligibility criterion to qualify as a teacher or researcher in higher education institutes but serve different purposes. This blog will help you to compare and decide which exam is best suited for your career. 

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Must Read: How to Prepare for UGC NET Commerce: Tips, Tricks, and Free Resources

• UGC NET 

The University Grants Commission National Eligibility Test (UGC NET) is a national-level exam conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) to determine the eligibility of a candidate for the position of Assistant Professor and Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) at Indian universities. 

Important Note: 

• You must have a master's degree with at least 55% aggregate. 
• It is an eligibility criterion for the universities all over India. 
• It consists of paper I and paper-II, which include subjects like research aptitude, teaching aptitude, communication, etc. 
• It is conducted nationwide twice a year. 
• Those who qualify can get fellowships and scholarships. 

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• SET 

SET is similar to the UGC NET but is conducted by the state. It focuses more on regional subjects and languages unlike NET. It is also an eligibility criterion for teaching assistants but only in the respective state universities. 

Important Note: 

• Candidates must have a master's degree with a minimum of 55% aggregate. 
• Candidates can only apply for a fellowship or teaching assistant position where the respective SET exam was conducted. 
• Like UGC NET, SET consists of two papers: subject and general aptitude. 
• In order to apply for teaching or fellowship opportunities elsewhere in India, candidates have to clear NET. 

By now you might have figured out your priority. Now, we will discuss what to do next. 

Whether it is UGC NET or SET, you need to prepare for your exam as most of the syllabus is the same. 

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• Plan your Study Schedule

Create your study schedule according to the topics and subjects. Attempt an NTA UGC NET mock test to assess your current level and start preparing accordingly. 

• Continuous Revision 

Most of the syllabus you have studied during your bachelor's and master's. Start revising the common topics and delve deeper a little later. 

• Focus on concepts

Conceptual clarity is the most important aspect of exam preparation. If you are stuck on a topic, start from its basics to minimize confusion. 

• Practice with Mock Tests

Mock tests can be a great tool for revision. Solve at least one UGC NET online mock test every week to revise and mark your doubts. 

• Join an Online Course

Joining a UGC NET course online can help you to get an idea about exams and support from the experts. It will also help you to stay on the right track. 

In conclusion, both exams can help you to advance in your career. Before choosing, make sure to assess your objective, subject, and location preferences and decide which one suits you the best.